Wind Turbine Zoning

APPENDIX B ZONING 5000 SUPPLEMENTAL USE REGULATIONS 5800 ...
APPENDIX B – ZONING 5000 – SUPPLEMENTAL USE REGULATIONS Page 3 No wind energy system shall be installed until the utility company has been informed of the ... Access Doc

WILSON TOWNSHIP ZONING ORDINANCE AMENDMENT: WIND ENERGY
WIND ENERGY REGULATIONS Wilson Township Zoning Ordinance DRAFT 11‐21‐08 5 (4) Setback from Communication and Power Lines: Each wind turbine shall be ... Visit Document

ARTICLE 16 - WIND ENERGY CONVERSION FACILITIES
ARTICLE 16 - WIND ENERGY CONVERSION FACILITIES SECTION 1601 Wind Energy Installation In any zoning district, a conditional use permit or building permit may be granted to allow a wind energy of the wind turbine structure, ... Fetch Full Source

SECTION 9. COMMERCIAL WIND ENERGY FACILITIES
SECTION 9. COMMERCIAL WIND ENERGY FACILITIES . 9.1. Purpose. The purpose of this Section 9 of the Zoning Bylaw is to provide by special permit for the construction and operation of commercial wind facilities The height of each wind turbine in a Wind Energy Conversion Facility ... Fetch Document

Nance County Zoning Regulations For Wind Energy Conversion ...
Nance County Zoning Regulations for Wind Energy Conversion Systems ARTICLE 1: SMALL / NON-COMMERCIAL WIND ENERGY SYSTEMS 2.2 Small Wind Energy System shall mean a wind conversion system consisting of a wind turbine, a tower, and associated control or conversion electronics, ... Fetch This Document

Wind Turbine & Solar Zoning Regulations - Neo.ne.gov
Wind Turbine & Solar Zoning Regulations Nebraska Wind and Solar Conference - 2016 Nebraska Wind and Solar Conference November 2016. SoCore Energy | 2 SoCore Energy SoCore Energy develops, builds and operates solar energy and battery storage ... View This Document

Model As-of-Right Zoning Ordinance Or Bylaw: Allowing Use Of ...
Page 3 of 11 3 Height: The height of a wind turbine measured from natural grade to the tip of the rotor blade at its highest point, or blade-tip height. ... Retrieve Full Source

Model Wind Ordinance For Kentucky And Tennessee
Model Wind Ordinance for Kentucky and Tennessee Prepared by the Tennessee Valley and Eastern Kentucky Wind Working Group Draft 4 - October 2011 more wind turbine(s), a tower(s), and associated control or conversion electronics, which has a ... Doc Viewer

Wikipedia:Reference Desk/Archives/Miscellaneous/2009 ...
Wikipedia:Reference desk/Archives/Miscellaneous/2009 September 11 Miscellaneous desk < September 10 << Aug The regulations may include zoning, building standards, You could also use a passive turbine ventilator that rotates in the wind and extracts more air than a simple vent. ... Read Article

DEVELOPING MUNICIPAL WIND ENERGY ORDINANCES IN NEW YORK TATE
Its comprehensive plan directly inform the process of developing wind energy zoning ordinances. Uses secondary to the property’s principal use, such as a single wind turbine built to power a home or farm, are classified as accessory uses. ... Access Doc

Model Amendment To A Zoning Ordinance Or By-law: Small Wind ...
Model Amendment to a Zoning Ordinance or By-law: Small Wind Energy Systems Prepared by: Wind turbine : A device that converts kinetic wind energy into rotational energy that drives an electrical generator. ... Doc Viewer

BURLEIGH COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE
BURLEIGH COUNTY ZONING ORDINANCE Includes all amendments through Ordinance 13-08, adopted June 9, Wind Turbine Facilities To prescribe penalties for the violation of regulations of this Zoning Ordinance. 2 14. To provide for a Board of Appeals. ... Retrieve Content

Construction Underway On Bureau County Wind Farm
Work has started on the Walnut Ridge Wind Farm in Bureau County. The developer is BHE Renewables, a Des Moines Hathaway Energy. “We issued the first building permit Aug. 10, and they are ... Read News

Huron County - Michigan - SOM - State Of Michigan
Of the zoning ordinance. Wind Turbine shall mean a wind energy conversion system which converts wind energy into electricity through the use of a wind turbine generator, and includes the turbine, blade, tower, base and pad transformer, ... Access This Document

Sample Zoning For Wind Energy Systems - MSU Extension
Sample Zoning for Wind Energy Systems April 16, 2008 Introduction These guidelines have been developed by the Energy Office, Michigan Dept. of Labor and ... Doc Retrieval

News 5 At 10 - $150 Million Webster County Wind Farm Awaiting ...
The small town of Blue Hill could soon see a resurgence of jobs and energy. NextEra Energy Resources of Florida is just a few steps away from building a $150 million wind turbine farm in Webster County, titled the Cottonwood Wind Project. The City of Blue Hill stands behind the ... View Video

Industrial Wind Turbines Are A Horrible Nuisance
Michigan State University’s Kurt Schindler released a detailed report this year, “a sample zoning ordinance for utility scale wind turbines,” suggesting 2,500-foot (half-mile) setbacks from ... Read News

Model Ordinance For Wind Energy Facilities In PA
The setback distance shall be measured to the center of the Wind Turbine base. *(reference to zoning only to be used where the. municipality has a zoning ordinance.) Public roads: Model Ordinance for Wind Energy Facilities in PA ... Read Document

Kevon Martis Zoning For Wind Energy - YouTube
Kevon Martis Zoning for Wind Energy Conerned Citizens of Argyle and Moore Township. Loading Richard James Wind Turbine Noise - Duration: 45:04. Conerned Citizens of Argyle and Moore Township 1,050 views. 45:04. ... View Video

TOWN OF CUSHING, MAINE WIND TURBINE ORDINANCE
I hereby attest that this is a true copy of the Wind Turbine Ordinance of the Town of Cushing, Maine, duly adopted by the legislative body of the Town of Cushing, to satisfy applicable Shoreland Zoning Ordinance provisions. 3. A permit shall expire ... Access This Document

Equitable Wind Energy Zoning-Meade Township, Huron ... - YouTube
IICC director Kevon Martis shares his experience with utility scale wind energy zoning issues with the Meade Township board in Michigan's "Thumb". ... View Video

Chapter 12 Wind Energy System Zoning Ordinance
TOWN OF GREEN BAY WIND ENERGY SYSTEM ZONING ORDINANCE Section 1: PURPOSE 1.00 Purpose. The purpose of the Wind Energy System Ordinance is to wind turbine generators until such a permit is issued. No word or graphic representation, other than appropriate warning ... Fetch Full Source

Eagles Wind Turbines

Wind Energy Industry Eagle Detection And - Nrel.gov
A goal to comprehensively assess the current state of technologies to detect and deter eagles from wind energy sites and the key gaps concerning reducing eagle fatalities and facilitating minimizing eagle collisions with wind turbines. ... Read Document

Business: Washington Post Business Page, Business News
(Bloomberg) -- President Donald Trump’s threats against wind energy have so far proven empty, according to an industry giant that expects to grow in the U.S. Thomas Thune Andersen, the chairman ... Read News

Wind Turbine Interactions With Birds, Bats, And Their Habitats
Wind Turbine Interactions with Birds, Bats, Large wind turbines generate electricity at a lower cost and higher efficiency than smaller Certain species (e.g., Red-tailed Hawks and Golden Eagles) that forage for prey in close proximity to turbines appear to ... Retrieve Full Source

NBLT Working To Maintain Bald Mountain
And thrive they have, a low, sprawling counterpoint to the gigantic alien-looking wind turbines that make up the Bear Creek Wind Farm at the very top of Bald Mountain in Bear Creek Township. ... Read News

For The Birds: Wind Energy, Dead Eagles, And Unwelcome Surprises
For the Birds: Wind Energy, Dead Eagles, and Unwelcome Surprises Sam Panarella wind turbines in the time it takes you to read this article, assuming you read the footnotes like this one (though it will be slightly more if you’re reading this article at ... Fetch Here

BALD EAGLE AND GOLDEN EAGLE MORTALITIES AT WIND ENERGY ...
BALD EAGLE AND GOLDEN EAGLE MORTALITIES AT WIND ENERGY FACILITIES wind energy. Eagles are among the bird species that can be injured or killed by collision at wind energy facilities when the birds are flying at the same height above ground as the blades of horizontal-axis wind turbines ... Read More

Eagles And Wind Energy: Understanding And Managing Risk
Eagles and Wind Energy: Understanding and Managing Risk October 2012 Emily Mix . Emily.mix@tetratech.com Project-specific plan to address risk to eagles from wind developments – Turbines might be curtailed when eagles are not present • Controlled ... Access Doc

A Population Study Of Golden Eagles In The Altamont Pass Wind ...
Study of golden eagles in the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area: population trend analysis 1997. Report to National Renewable Energy laboratory, on working towards minimizing the effects of wind turbines on birds and bird populations. NREL, funded ... Fetch This Document

Solar Powered Stadiums - Wikipedia
Solar powered stadiums This article has multiple Lincoln Financial Field will have 2,500 solar panels and 80 20-foot-high wind turbines installed, The Eagles directed Aramark, the food service and cleaning contractor at the Eagles' stadium, to use nontoxic cleaning supplies and ... Read Article

Donald Trump's Skyscrapers Kill More eagles Than Windmills ...
Donald Trump is obsessed with calling out wind turbines for killing eagles — but it turns out that his buildings kill more eagles than every windmill in the ... View Video

Facilities In The Contiguous United States Bald Eagle And ...
BALD EAGLE AND GOLDEN EAGLE MORTALITIES AT WIND ENERGY FACILITIES wind energy. Eagles are among the bird species that can be injured or killed by collision at wind energy facilities when the birds are flying at the same height above ground as the blades of horizontal-axis wind turbines ... Get Doc

Wind Eagle 300 Turine - USA Solar & Wind
Wind Eagle 300 Turbine Wind Eagle 300kw Wind Turbines Call USA Solar & Wind Inc 904 513 1418 ... Doc Retrieval

Understanding The Golden Eagle Sensory World To Enhance ...
Eagle sensory world to enhance detection and response to wind turbines Make wind turbines more conspicuous for eagles by understanding how eagles respond to visual and auditory stimuli from the sensory system up Our Research Program ... Retrieve Document

Collision Avoidance Of Golden Eagles At Wind Farms Under The ...
Collision Avoidance of Golden Eagles at Wind Farms under the deaths or relatively high inactivity of turbines at some sites, or using inflated measures of Wind farms are not ‘environmentally-neutral’, however, ... Document Viewer

INTERIM GUIDELINES TO AVOID AND MINIMIZE WILDLIFE IMPACTS
Appendix 7 – Known and Suspected Impacts of Wind Turbines on Wildlife Appendix 8 – Literature Cited (hawks, falcons, eagles, owls). For example, Golden Eagles, hawks, and falcons use cliff/rim edges extensively; setbacks from these edges may reduce mortality. ... Get Doc

Birds Of Prey And Wind Farms: Analysis Of Problems And ...
Birds of prey fall victim to collisions with wind turbines relatively more often than other bird species. In Germany, White-tailed Sea Eagles and wind power plants in Germany – preliminary results .. 44 Summary of ... Read Here

Windfarms Kill 10-20 Times More Than Previously Thought ...
Cats kill more birds than wind turbines? - Cats don’t kill eagles, condors, whooping cranes, hawks, falcons, geese, swans, ducks, etc. Wind turbines do. Big Wind on the right side of the moral equation? - That’s a laugh! ... Get Content Here

Framework For Testing The Effectiveness Of Bat And Eagle ...
Proposed strategies for reducing wind energy related fatalities of bats and eagles. The effects of wind farms on bats and eagles, as well as other wildlife, are difficult to monitor and evaluate, at wind turbines without Z?” ... Get Document

Eagles And Windfarms
Golden eagles and wind farms. Page 1 Golden eagles and wind farms Alan Fielding and Paul Haworth A report created under an SNH Call-of-Contract Arrangement ... Visit Document

Chapter 8 Behavioural Observations Of White-Tailed Sea Eagles ...
Chapter 8 Behavioural Observations of White-Tailed Sea Eagles in the Vicinity of Wind Turbines Thomas Grünkorn, Mirjam Gippert, Gabriele Treu and Georg Nehls ... Read Content

Eagle Take Permits For Wind Farms - Will They Fly?
But in the end, we believe that wind turbines and eagles can co-exist, so the journey was worthwhile. ... Retrieve Content

Eagle Conservation Plan Guidance - United States Fish And ...
This Eagle Conservation Plan Guidance is not intended to, nor Risks to Eagles from Wind Energy Facilities colliding with structures such as wind turbines. This is the primary threat to eagles from wind facilities, and the ECPG guidance is primarily aimed at this threat. Second ... Return Document

Eagle Initiative 2016 - American Wind Wildlife Institute
Disturbing) of bald and golden eagles without a permit. Wind turbines can kill or disturb eagles, yet as the most commercially viable and scalable form of renewable energy, wind power is critical to limiting the effects of climate change. ... Fetch Doc

Capital Allowances On Wind Turbines

M1 M62 - 5 MINS ENHANCED CAPITAL ALLOWANCES
• Wind turbines and fibre optic cabling 7. Land and buildings do not qualify for Capital Allowances. 8. Due to EU state aid rules, certain sectors cannot be supported, including production of agricultural products, fishery/aquaculture industries, ... Retrieve Content

A Municipal Guide To Wind Power Development In Ontario ...
Class 43.1 Accelerated Capital Cost Allowance Emissions Limits and Allowances Wind turbines are built to withstand strong winds. A control within the turbine shuts it down when winds exceed 100km/hr. ... Access Content

Wind Farms— A Valuation Primer - Delacy Consulting LLC
The capital costs to build wind farms are significant. government regulation (from oil-depletion allowances to the monopsony. 8. clusters of wind machines referred to as turbines. • Solar energy; solar technology varies and is matur- ... Read More

Cost Of Electricity By Source - Wikipedia
Cost of electricity by source In electrical power generation (also called "allowances"). As of 2012 capital costs for wind turbines are substantially lower than 2008–2010 but are still above 2002 levels. A 2011 ... Read Article

Renewable Energy Projects Get 1.2 Billion Euro Subsidies ...
The aid for the projects located in 16 EU countries comes from the sale of allowances to emit carbon dioxide set aside in a special reserve under representing a total capital investment of more than $ Tilting at Wind Turbines: Should the Government Subsidize Renewable ... View Video

Www.accaglobal.com
Wind turbines and fibre optic cabling ‘Qualifying person’ means: an individual, Where businesses spend more than the annual limit, any additional expenditure is dealt with in the normal capital allowances regime, ... Get Document

Energy Subsidies - Wikipedia
The study conducted by the World Resources Institute finds that energy subsidies often go to capital intensive projects at the expense credit; accelerated depreciation allowances on energy and products to develop new large-scale wind turbines for electricity generation ... Read Article

Establishing The Investment Case Wind Power - Deloitte US
Framing the investment case 4. Detailed considerations 4.1 Project costs 4.2 Production geotechnical and wind studies. The turbines should be placed such that soil and wind conditions favour lower capex and higher energy production. Furthermore, a ... Doc Retrieval

Www.bourneandco.com Taxation Of Alternative Energy Sources
Taxation treatment of receipts and payments that arise in connection with Alternative Energy Sources, most commonly solar installations and wind turbines. The tax treatment firstly depends on whether the capital allowances. ... View Doc

More Cash, - Carra
With the existing Capital Allowances tax structure, when money is spent on capital Wind Turbines Hot Water Generation Localised Steam Generators Stationary Fuel Cell Power Systems Photovoltaic Systems Boiler Controls Condensate Recovery Systems ... Retrieve Full Source

Design Basis For Offshore Wind Turbines For Shallow And Deep ...
Design Basis for Offshore Wind Turbines for shallow and deep water Trial Lecture, PhD thesis defense, UiS, 21st June, 2013 . Arunjyoti Sarkar PhD Student, UiS ... Read Document

AAT Tax Issues For Farmers
AAT Tax issues for farmers 1 Is it farming? 2 Coping with the herd basis; 3 Capital allowances; 4 Passing the family farm on - IHT and CGT reliefs; 5 RTI and casual labour; • Good for items like wind turbines – that don’t qualify for the ECA. 29 . ... Document Viewer

Renewables, Tax Credits And Ad Valorem Taxes: Are Policies ...
Relative high capital construction costs); there are at least 50,000 wind turbines operating at that capacity today across the U.S. Yet, at best, wind accounts Renewables, Tax Credits and Ad Valorem Taxes: Are Policies Aligned? ... Document Retrieval

The Annual Investment Allowance (AIA) Fact Sheet
Expenditure is dealt with under the normal capital allowances regime attracting annual Writing Down Allowance (WDA) in the first year and the balance going into the pool • Wind turbines and fibre optic cabling • Driving school cars ... View Full Source

Annual Investment Allowance - Hall Asset Finance
Annual Investment Allowance What is Annual Investment Allowance • Wind turbines and fibre optic cabling • Driving school cars (adapted with dual control entitled to capital allowances on the asset being leased, we ... Content Retrieval

Armstrong Watson’s Newsletter For Rural Businesses Farming ...
Armstrong Watson’s Newsletter for Rural Businesses Autumn 2013 Edition In this issue: wind turbines, and increasingly biomass qualified for 100% Enhanced Capital Allowances. How-ever, where the equipment qualifies for either FITs or ... Document Retrieval

Capital Recovery – Depreciation and Cost Segregation Rick Tiwald Deloitte Tax LLP. Construction Life Cycle • See TAM 200334031 regarding wind turbine generators • Additional capital expenditures incurred to recondition or rebuild acquired (or owned) ... Read More

Welcome To The Port Dover And Nanticoke Wind Project Public ...
Port Dover and Nanticoke Wind Project About Capital Power • Capital Power (CPX:TSX) is a growth- model V90-1.8 MW wind turbines, a substation, electrical collection lines and other Port Dover and Nanticoke Wind Project A N ... Fetch Document

Renewable Energy - A Technology Overview And The New Feed In ...
Renewable Energy - A technology overview and the new Feed in Tariffs Jos Mister Energy Saving Trust. Wind turbines, Micro-hydro and Micro-CHP. • The Enhanced Capital Allowances (ECA) ... Fetch Full Source

On Techno-economic Evaluation Of Wind-based DG - Revised
On Techno-economic Evaluation of Wind-based DG by Mohammed the effects of provincial income taxes, capital cost allowances, property taxes, and relevant federal incentives also includes the effects of turbine rated power and tower height on the initial capital cost of wind turbines. ... Retrieve Content

Opinions On Wind Turbines

A Project on Wind Turbine Energy - Mesa Community College
How many turbines will the Dry Lake Wind Power Project have in place when it is finished? Wind turbines are large mechanical devices which dramatically slow down the natural flow of the wind. (opinions aside) ... Fetch Document

Residential Wind Turbines And Noise Emissions
Residential Wind Turbines and Noise Emissions By Ernest V. F. Hodgson . 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS emissions of small wind turbines, through testing, they will be open to giving their opinions and concerns and/or inquiries of the wind turbines currently in use. ... View Full Source

SAFETY OF WIND SYSTEMS - Mragheb.com
Figure 2. Maintenance access of a wind turbine’s nacelle through the use of a helicopter. Figure 3. Assembly of wind turbine components entails work at great heights and use of ... Doc Retrieval

Wind Turbine Interference-Mitigation Study
Tory to analyze the effects of wind turbines Wind Turbine Interference-Mitigation Study A strategy for lessening wind turbines’ effects on the Any opinions, ffndings and conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this material ... Document Retrieval

Health Effects From Wind Turbine Low Frequency Noise & Infrasound
Health Effects from Wind Turbine Low Frequency Noise & Infrasound Do Wind Turbines Make People Sick? That is the Issue. Do wind turbines make people sick? marize their opinions and recommendations on how the current ... Access Doc

Wind Power: Environmental And Safety Issues
Wind power: environmental and safety issues Wind Energy Fact Sheet 4 People’s opinions are based on their Wind turbines are like most other engineering products such as cars or aircraft; they are ... View Doc

RE:!Your!opinions!on!the!adverse!health!effects!of!wind!turbines!
7. Leventhall,!Benton!&!Pelmear!May!2003,!!!AreportforDEFRA“AreviewofpublishedResearchonLow! Frequency!Noiseand!its!Effects”!http://www.windcwatch.org/documents/reviewcofcpublishedcresearchconclowc ... Get Document

Wind Turbine Torque Procedure - YouTube
Wind Turbine Torque Procedure WindTechTv. Loading Unsubscribe from WindTechTv? Any opinions, findings, and Wind Turbine Anchor Bolt Corrosion Protection; Rust Bullet Withstands 145,000 lbs!! ... View Video

Vestas Wind Systems A/S :VWSYF-US: Earnings Analysis: Q2, 2017 By The Numbers : October 2, 2017
The project segment contains sales of wind power plants, wind turbines, etc. The service segment contains sale of service contracts, spare parts and related does not own any shares in the ... Read News

07-2007 Marine Wind Generator Test - Naviclub.com
Marine Wind Generator Test during four days of micro-wind turbine test. The micro-wind turbines assembled for this comparison include the KISS High Output Wind Generator, the Rutland 913, the Superwind 350, the Ampair 100, and a prototype of the Air ... Access Content

RR1081 - Review Of Small wind Turbine Construction ...
This research investigated the possible role of weaknesses in small wind turbine construction instructions including any opinions and/or conclusions expressed, mounted small wind turbines in which the turbine has collapsed or blown over in unexceptional ... Fetch Here

RE: Windtron I Wind Farm, Cass County Endangered Species ...
RE: Windtron I Wind Farm, Cass County This letter states the biological opinions of the Department of Natural Resources pertaining to this species is vulnerable to collision with utility-scale wind turbines. The project footprint contains no known hibernation sites ... View Document

McCann Appraisal, LLC - Wind Turbine Syndrome
McCann Appraisal, LLC June 8, 2010 Mike McLaughlin, Chairman wind turbines, have developed a summary of professional expert opinions and wind energy project impact mitigation recommendations, which includes nine (9) ... View Document

Evidence Review: Wind Turbines And Health - Michigan
2 Wind Turbines and Health – A Rapid Review of the Evidence The purpose of this paper is to present findings from a rapid review of the evidence ... Retrieve Content

Gauging Public Opinion On Small wind turbines - Phys.org
Gauging public opinion on small wind turbines 19 July 2016, by Michael Allen Credit: Youris.com There are currently more than 900,000 small wind turbines in use worldwide and estimates suggest ... Document Retrieval

Public Understanding Of And Support For Wind Power-5-28
Public Understanding of and Support for Wind Power Holly Klick Department of Political Science or ideological opinions about it. by wind turbines cheaper, the same, ... View This Document

Wind Power In Scotland - Wikipedia
The siting of turbines is often an issue, but multiple surveys have shown high local community acceptance for wind power in Scotland. Existing Siting of wind turbines has sometimes been an issue, as most people are concerned about the value of natural landscapes. ... Read Article

WIND TURBINE NOISE, SLEEP AND HEALTH - ACOUSTIC ECOLOGY
The aim is to inform those seeking to regulate the siting of wind turbines close to Wind turbine noise, sleep and health 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Early 3.7 Acoustician opinions 3.8 Recent research 3.9 World Health Organisation/European Community recommendations. 3.10 Nissenbaum study 3.11 ... Document Viewer

APPENDIX 4 - Belgocontrol.be
Opinion request form for the erection of wind turbines. Please . submit. your file . preferably in a digital format. at the following address: Belgocontrol ... Document Retrieval

Wind Power In New Zealand - Wikipedia
Wind farms and turbines generate a wide range of opinions from outright opposition to widespread acceptance. Opposition is due to noise, aesthetics and ecological factors. ... Read Article

Drone-scale Computing: Streaming AI Across The IoT Nervous System Will Power The Future
Drone-scale computing requires new thinking, says TIBCO's Mark Palmer, and streaming analytics and AI are key to the equation. ... Read News

Wind Turbines: A Brief Health Overview - RENEW Wisconsin
Wind Turbines: A Brief Health Overview Jevon D. McFadden, MD, MPH Conclusion: “Wind turbines cause wind turbine In studying effects of wind turbines Strong opinions by study participants or researchers can bias results. ... Doc Retrieval

Freedom II PMG Review - YouTube
I bought this MW&S Freedom II PMG 48/96 volt 2000 watt wind generator off of ebay. It was only after watching many YouTube video's about renewable energy tha ... View Video

SMART Wind Turbine Rotor: Data Analysis And Conclusions
SMART Wind Turbine Rotor: Data Analysis and Conclusions Jonathan C. Berg, Matthew F. Barone, The views and opinions expressed herein do not of wind speed shifts up and down with flap actuation angle. ... Doc Retrieval